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4.2. About the "Story" Whether "Quibbling" can be
or may be regarded as a "story," and what other constituents
it still meets, is a question I would like to discuss at the
end of this section. Undoubtedly, the individual characters
are confined in a story and in constellations, and they
maintain relationships also among each other, some of them
close, as is documented in many hints and letters. The
characters occupying center stage have been mentioned
already: the men displayed in individual boxes: Jacob, Will,
Priam, and Cy; then the women united in one box called
"nun": Angela, Agnes, Heta, and Hilda, who are in the
company of "sisters." This is where we also find Bea, with
seven boxes, the title text telling of an encounter in a
monastery with Cora, and a few letters and diary entries by
Bea in the period between February 1979 and October 1982.
Those who spent a long time
reading in the "Heta" box (like myself) were surprised by
the existence of separate boxes on Bea, for she is mentioned
only once (in "Heta/await:" "Heta remembered Bea once
telling..."). The e-mail exchanged by Heta and Priam also
mentions one "Jane" who comes to visit Priam, and with Priam
himself we find, in a description of a dispute between the
two, the expression "Cora-come-lately." This is the phrase
Bea had used on Cora already in the monastery when Cora had
complained of another sister in arts training, how some
"Cora-come-lately" dared to rush in and always know better;
the same allusion is seen in the argument with Priam, where
Cora complains that the Ghetto program designed for boys did
not accept girls. Replies Priam: "We don't need some
Cora-come-lately stepping in telling us how to run this
program." What relationship exists
between Bea and Priam, since both use the same turn of
phrase? And what is the relationship between Cora and Jane?
Could it be the same person in the end? This is precisely
what we are shown under "Priam" in "cora jane by bro," but
the resolution of this reference - and this is one of the
difficulties of reception - is days, even weeks away.
However, it is not necessary
to retell the entire cast of characters and the
configurations at this point (after all, those who are
interested in "Quibbling" must not be spoiled their fun).
Yet, there are some other, hidden characters in this puzzle
about relationships. Part of the interest is generated at
this point, but it not exhausted with the question of "who
is attached to whom." Upon a closer look at the
entire structure of time and events, and the dates
communicated, the entire setup seems to disintegrate into
two trains: Jacob & Angela; Hilda & Cy (including
the correspondence with Bea); and Agnes & Will take
place in the period between 1973 and 1981, while the story
about Heta & Priam is between 1988 and late 1990. On
January 4, 1990, the author notes in her Quibbling diary
("arc/ Jrnl - title text"): Of course, this does not
have to be real time; it may just as well be the
fictionalized time of this work. On June 12, 1990, Priam
notes in his working diary whether he should explain the
medieval expressions contained in Margret & Henry, but
then finds it too obtrusive ("It's just obtrusive
somehow."). On the same date, he sends an e-mail to Heta in
which he reflects on whether he should leave all references
in the narrative, but then ends in the resignation we are
already familiar with: "Who in hell publishes computer
fiction anyway? let alone reads it." However, we find this
not with Priam, but with Heta in "daily weave/
bmk-cellaress/ I know." This type of reading across time is
probably impossible in the hypertext proper; I took it from
the "timeframe." Around this time, in early or mid-1990, the
story about Jacob & Angela seems to be over already.
These examples show that
"Quibbling" deliberately uses different text types which are
types of communication and types of representation at the
same time: There is the usual narrative (in a "bookman"
font), the e-mail correspondence (that by Heta is printed in
"Geneva", that by Priam, in bold face); as shown above,
there are accompanying texts like diary entries, typed
letters (e.g. by or to Bea), quotations, references (e.g.
with Priam about an incident in a monastery: "This is an
actual complaint to a bishop in 1449 about a cellaress named
Margret Belers."), and, infrequently, graphic elements, thus
with Hilda, who is a secretary at a college wondering why
others are hardly able to read between the lines: "Sometimes
I only have_ ...
and then simply know_________" "Quibbling" comes to stage
as a hypertext and consistently fragments the pieces of the
narrative while, at the same time, playing around with
linearizations. It is one of the surprises (and recovery
periods in reading) to find completely normal, linear
sequences of the narrative which do not impose any puzzles
about relationships, arrangements, and order upon the
reader. This includes the initial sequence in "Lake," where
the guided tour follows the logical, pragmatic order, at
least inasmuch as the story may have developed. There is one such sequence
in "Stoic tears" with Heta, where the reader is well advised
not to start with "Begin" (leading the reader up the garden
path is part of the game). Or there is a prelinked sequence
with "Dazes" with Heta where only the linkage generates the
question about the subject of comparison the author may have
had in mind, e.g. in "Cora per Ha," which is about an
epileptic seizure suffered by Cora in the courtyard of the
school, where she regains consciousness while lying on the
asphalt pavement and seeing the horrified faces bending over
her. This piece is linked to others about similar states of
confusion and daze. Such "dazes" exist also with the other
persons or, more precisely, with the female characters.
Once more: Story or no
story? The individual persons and characters, respectively,
are put into a network of relationships and described in it;
individuals are linked to others, couples to other couples,
i.e. the story is about such person-related stories, and
about the story keeping the whole thing together. However,
the story is not told in a biographically ordered way; it is
attributed to individual persons as a subjective perspective
of an extended life sequence which is reflected on only in a
highly selective mode. This is the reason for one of the
difficulties the reader experiences. But, of course, it also
constitutes the attraction namely to combine those pieces
again and arrange them about a center. The center of gravitation of
the whole story is Bea; the characters are associated with
Bea more (such as Hilda) or less (such as Jacob). The story
is also a puzzle, for one of the meanings of "quibbling" is
fiddling at something. Would this make it a reading exercise
of the kind used in completing a puzzle, a kind of reading
like guesswork or detection? It is not for this reason that
the title of this article refers to "riddling the reader";
at content level, it is first and foremost a matter of
turning the narrative into a puzzle (after all, "quibbling"
also means arguing over trifles, worrying about minute
details). |